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Government Reports

Trend Analysis Economy Industry 🔥 75 2025-12-30

November 2025 Industrial Activity Trends

National Data Agency
1Total industrial production rose 0.9% in Nov 2025, led by semiconductors.
2Retail sales fell 3.3% as spending on food and clothing decreased.
3Production and investment are recovering, but household consumption is weak.

📋 Key Findings

🔍 Background

The government analyzes production, consumption, and investment indicators monthly to diagnose the domestic economic situation. This report contains the industrial activity performance for November 2025, serving as basic data for identifying economic trends and setting future policy directions.

📌 Key Points

Total industrial production increased by 0.9% month-on-month, driven by growth in services (0.7%) and mining/manufacturing (0.6%). Retail sales decreased by 3.3% due to lower sales of non-durable goods like food and semi-durable goods like clothing. In terms of investment, equipment investment rose by 1.5%, and construction completed increased by 6.6% due to improved building performance.

📝 Implications

Production and investment show a positive trend as output in key industries such as semiconductors (7.5%) and electronic components (5.0%) increased. However, the cyclical component of the coincident composite index, which reflects current conditions, fell by 0.4p. Meanwhile, the cyclical component of the leading composite index, which predicts future trends, rose by 0.3p, showing mixed signals.

📝 Impact on Daily Life

Vitality in related industries is expected to improve due to the recovery in the semiconductor sector. However, a significant drop in sales at large malls (-14.1%) and supermarkets (-8.7%) indicates a contraction in grocery spending. There is a visible trend of reduced household expenditure, with consumption of clothing (-3.6%) and food/beverages (-4.3%) declining.

📚 Glossary

전산업생산지수 (Jeonsaneop Saengsan Jisu)An indicator representing the production activity level of the entire economy, excluding agriculture, forestry, and fisheries.
소매판매액지수 (Somae Panmaeaek Jisu)An index showing how much consumers have purchased, used to identify consumption trends.
설비투자지수 (Seolbi Tuja Jisu)Represents the scale of corporate investment in production facilities and machinery.
동행종합지수 순환변동치 (Donghaeng Jonghap Jisu Sunhwan Byeondongchi)An indicator showing which phase the current economic situation is in.
선행종합지수 순환변동치 (Seonhaeng Jonghap Jisu Sunhwan Byeondongchi)An indicator that helps predict future economic trends in the near term.
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